Industrial
psychology
is a relatively new branch of psychology
that was created for corporations
and organizations that needed more structure. Industrial
psychology is able to
provide this structure by evaluating employee behavior for the good of
the company. It is often referred to as organizational psychology because
of its emphasis on analyzing individuals who work for various
organizations.
Essentially, industrial
psychologists study the behavior of employees in a work setting.
Although industrial psychology didn't begin
until the 1920's, the discipline has evolved rapidly and revolutionized
the workplace within the last century. Because the workplace is a
social system, the application of industrial
psychology is useful in
understanding its complexity.
For years, psychologists have studied how
human beings have interacted with their environments and each other, but
industrial psychology begins to
evaluate the interaction between people and their jobs. Industrial psychologists
can be used to improve job satisfaction as well as company productivity
and is becoming vital to the success of many organizations.
There are certain things that industrial
psychologists focus on when evaluating the relationship a person has
with their work. They analyze the way a person works, their skills,
duties, obligations, and general satisfaction with their job on a
day-to-day basis. This information is extremely helpful to human
resources departments and company overseers who must create training
programs, feedback and rewards systems, and make hiring decisions as
well as engage in recruitment practices. Most companies use industrial psychologists
to train their own staff so that the organizations can run smoothly and
at peak capacity.
One of the most interesting aspects of industrial
psychology is how
employee behavior affects others individuals on the job and organization
in general. Industrial psychology can be used to
reduce counterproductive behavior, enhance team effectiveness, and
boost morale. It is also vital in conflict resolution. Many
individuals find the brunt of their work dissatisfaction rooted in their
relationships with managers and colleagues. Fortunately, industrial psychology provides
solutions for this.
Although industrial psychology is a mixture
of anthropology,
counseling, sociology and industrial
management, there are key components used in this type of psychology. Some of the
key components include the evaluation of employee's personalities,
perceptions, as well the biological side of their behavior. By
documenting these key points, industrial
psychologists have the ability to help organizations improve their
functionality and set up a system that promotes growth for the company
and employees.
artinya apaan ya kata2 diatas?
:p
ini yg versi bahasa kita ttg psikologi industri, mencomot dari website nya seseorang.
yuk sama2 kita pelajari bareng2
psikologi industri adalah ilmu yang mempelajari manusia dan segi2 kejiwaan dalam konteks kerja di industri atau perusahaan secara sistematis dan ilmiah
LATAR BELAKANG
liat sendiri aja ya di link ini:http://www.scribd.com/doc/8002417/Psikologi-Industri
No comments:
Post a Comment